Gravel Calculator: Tons & Cubic Yards
Estimate gravel in cubic yards and tons for driveways, paths and drainage beds.
✓ Formula shown✓ No signupUpdated 2026-10-22
Before you buy
Most people under-order. Add the waste allowance shown above, and buy one extra bag or box for touch-ups. Compare current prices for gravel:
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Worked examples
| Area | Cubic yards | Tons @1.4 |
|---|---|---|
| 20×10 ft, 4" | 2.47 yd³ | 3.46 tons |
| 50×12 ft, 4" | 7.41 yd³ | 10.37 tons |
| 100×10 ft, 6" | 18.52 yd³ | 25.93 tons |
| 10×10 ft, 3" | 0.93 yd³ | 1.3 tons |
How the calculation works (sources & assumptions)
Cubic yards = L × W × (depth ÷ 12) ÷ 27; tons = yd³ × density. Typical densities run 1.2–1.5 tons per yd³ depending on stone type and moisture. Ask your quarry for their figure.
FAQ
How much gravel for a driveway?
A typical 4–6" layer: a 50×12 ft driveway at 4" needs about 7.4 yd³ (≈10.4 tons).
How much does a ton of gravel cover?
At 2" depth, about 115–140 sq ft per ton depending on density.
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